This is perhaps the most famous piece of art in the entire
world. It is nearly 500 years old. Obviously, this painting is cherished by
world culture, but why? Why this painting and not one of Da Vinci’s other
works? Lady with an Ermine has nearly the same content—a woman with a small
smile and a fairly nondescript background. Why has one of these other paintings
not taken our world of highly cultured populace by storm the way the Mona Lisa
has?
Picasso, Cézanne, Rembrandt, Monet, van Gogh, Raphael,
Warhol, Degas, DalÃ, Botticelli, Renoir, the list goes on. These amazingly
talented and famous artists—who created works that are incomparable—are being
put on the same level as Jackson Pollock. Maybe I just don’t understand art,
but paint splatters are not my idea of an aesthetically pleasing piece. So why
is the Mona Lisa capable of surpassing all of this?
This painting is by the artist Chuck Close. It’s made up of
hundreds of squares that use combinations of colors to create the larger image.
This painting is 102 inches tall and 84 inches wide. Close is severely
paralyzed and is confined to a wheelchair. His paintings defy all logic—a man
in a wheelchair should not be able to create such huge pieces of art. And yet,
they exist, right under our noses.
What is it really about the Mona Lisa that draws people in?
Why have we found her so pleasing for all these years? Fine art exists to be
seen, and yet so many pieces are ignored. Pushed aside in favor of examining
this one piece of art that is colossally smaller in real life than we all
picture it. The grand, wall-sized painting of a woman smiling coyly does not
exist. The Mona Lisa is only 2 feet 6 inches tall. Alternatively Da Vinci’s
Last Supper is 29 feet long and 15 feet tall. During the process of finding information
for this blog entry I was scrounging the web for ideas and I found myself
thinking about the pictures you see of the Louvre with hundreds of people
crowding around, trying to get a picture of an average sized painting that you
can just Google and find hundreds of images of. Yet, paintings just as old and
just as beautiful don’t get half as much recognition.
I began to wonder what truly establishes the idea of fine
art. I found this quote by Aristotle, “The aim of art is to represent not the
outward appearance of things, but their inward significance.” When we look at a
piece of art it either makes us feel or it doesn’t. A piece of art that makes
us feel something reaches inside of our souls and starts to twist. It pulls and
yanks and forms until finally it bursts forth, making you continue to stare at
that painting or statue and wonder. With the Mona Lisa, Da Vinci does just
that. He calls to human curiosity and forces us to stare at his most famous
painting with confusion. He made us ask the same question, wonder the same
thing. This is what I feel draws us all to the Mona Lisa. Da Vinci had the
uncanny idea to make the entire world wonder, what made her smile?
“There are painters who transform the sun to a yellow spot,
but there are others who, with the help of their art and their intelligence,
transform a yellow spot into sun.” ~Pablo Picasso
There are many reasons as to why the Mona Lisa is as famous as it is. First of all, the Mona Lisa provided people with years of mystery. It was not until 2005 that we were able to actually confirm who was in the painting. There is also the curios smile, which you mentioned.
ReplyDeleteTo art critics, there are very subtle things that push the Mona Lisa ahead of the rest. The brush technique is magnificent. Da Vinci, being a master of human anatomy, was able to apply his knowledge to his paintings. That combined with his eye for the golden ratio allowed him to create humanoid figures better than anyone else at the time, and arguably, today. He did not use a typical canvas for the Mona Lisa either, which made it all the more desirable. And finally, he used oil paints, which was not his preferred medium, but it it did allow the painting to last for centuries, making it all the more popular.
Da Vinci was able to make a complex painting that seems simple. The seemingly-simple picture and the mystery that shrouds it has made the Mona Lisa a painting that has endured time.
That, at least, is my take on it.